Special Protection Areas (SPAs) are places where existing water resources or other environmental features directly relating to water resources are of high quality or unusually sensitive; and where proposed land uses would threaten the quality of preservation of those resources or features in the absence of special water quality protection measures which are closely coordinated with appropriate land use controls. Today, there are four SPAs: Upper Rock Creek, Upper Paint Branch, Piney Branch, and Clarksburg. New SPAs are designated by the County Council, but can be proposed by anyone.
DEP prepares Conservation Plans and coordinates the preparation of Annual Reports that present the latest information we have on the quality of the SPA water resources, important features that need to be protected to maintain these water resources, and the success of the SPA program in allowing needed economic growth to occur while minimizing growth related impacts.
Follow the links to download conservation plans for the SPAs and for copies of previous Annual Reports. For more information, contact us by email at AskDEP@montgomerycountymd.gov
2007 SPA Annual Report
The eleventh annual report on the Special Protection Area (SPA) program covers results of stream monitoring and the sampling of sediment and erosion controls and stormwater best management practices (BMPs) in 2007. In addition, this 2007 Annual SPA Report will provide available information regarding water quality results associated with Newcut Road and Town Center development and other similar developments to assist the County Council in determining how to proceed in the final Stage 4 phase of development (Ten Mile Creek) for the Clarksburg Master Plan.
There are two versions of the report available:
Technical Appendices for the Online version:
2006 SPA Annual Report
The Special Protection Area Program Annual Report 2006 summarizes the results of all monitoring completed in the four SPAs through 2006. Monitoring of stream conditions is intended to evaluate water quality and development impacts on water quality. Results for each SPA are evaluated independently to characterize local trends and impacts to water quality. The results of developer- managed monitoring of BMPs is also included. BMP monitoring is intended to evaluate the effectiveness of BMPs in mitigating construction impacts as well as their effectiveness in minimizing post-construction effects on water quality.
2005 SPA Annual Report
The 2005 Special Protection Area Program Annual Report summarizes the results of all monitoring completed in the four SPAs through 2005. Monitoring of stream conditions is intended to evaluate water quality and development impacts on water quality. Results for each SPA are evaluated independently to characterize local trends and impacts to water quality. The results of developer managed monitoring of BMP’s is also included. BMP monitoring is intended to evaluate the effectiveness of BMP’s in mitigating construction impacts as well as their effectiveness in minimizing post-construction effects on water quality. The information obtained is to be used to improve the design of future projects. This report covers the period of 1994-2005.
2004 SPA Annual Report
The 2004 Special Protection Area Annual Report summarizes results of all monitoring completed in the four SPAs through 2004. DEP monitors stream conditions annually locations throughout the SPAs. Additionally, development projects located within the SPAs are required to monitor representative sediment and erosion control and stormwater management BMPs to determine the effectiveness of these devices in minimizing impacts to the receiving stream. Results of an analysis of sediment and erosion control device effectiveness are presented. Proposed changes to the current SPA law and their rationale are discussed in the report. This year, the report has been produced in a smaller, easier to read format. The Special Protection Area Program began in 1994. This report covers the period of 1994-2004.
2004 SPA Report Cover Letter
2003 SPA Annual Report
The 2003 Special Protection Area Annual Report summarizes results of all monitoring completed in the four SPAs through 2003. DEP monitors stream conditions annually at 47 fixed locations throughout the SPAs. Additionally, new development projects located within the SPAs are required to monitor on-site conditions to determine effectiveness of site design and stormwater management BMPs (Best Management Practices) in minimizing impacts to the receiving stream. Status of all new development proposed in the SPAs can also be found in this report. The Special Protection Area Program began in 1994. This report covers the period of 1994-2003.
2002 SPA Annual Report
The 2002 Special Protection Area Annual Report summarizes results of all monitoring completed in the three SPAs through 2002. DEP monitors stream conditions annually at 47 fixed locations throughout the SPAs. Additionally, new development projects located within the SPAs are required to monitor on-site conditions to determine effectiveness of site design and stormwater management BMPs (Best Management Practices) in minimizing impacts to the receiving stream. Status of all new development proposed in the SPAs can also be found in this report. The Special Protection Area Program began in 1994. This report covers the period of 1994-2002.
Introduction
Synopsis of SPA Program
Implementation of SPA Program
Clarksburg SPA
Paint Branch SPA
Piney Branch SPA
Evaluation and Recommendations
2001 SPA Annual Report
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
Synopsis of SPA Program
Implementation of SPA Program
Clarksburg SPA
Paint Branch SPA
Piney Branch SPA
Evaluation and Recommendations
Appendices 1-3
2000 SPA Annual Report
1998 SPA Annual Report