These small watersheds drain primarily residential land
uses and have seen some interesting history over the years. The streams
in these areas are closely linked to the Potomac River floodplain and
C&O Canal corridor. Gold-mining activity occurred in both of these
areas in the years following the Civil War. Evidence of this can still
be found in areas of the stream valleys, including large excavations,
spoil piles, and U-shaped excavated channels where forests are regenerating.
The Rock Run watershed contains a mix of older residential areas interspersed
with newer planned communities. Habitat conditions in the streams are
generally good, owing to the forested stream valleys and relatively
recent nature of large areas of development. Despite generally good
habitat, the biological community in this watershed is showing signs
of impairment, particularly the macroinvertebrate community which has
low abundance.
The fish community in Rock Run is typical of that found
in a relatively small watershed in Montgomery County. Fantail darters,
rosyside dace, and white suckers were found throughout stations monitored
in 1996.
Rock Run Stream Condition, Habitat Conditions,
and Management Category Designations
| Subwatershed/ Stream
Condition |
Habitat Condition |
Primary Factors Affecting Stream Condition |
Unique Characteristics and Management
Category |
| Upper Rock Run - POOR |
GOOD Overall |
Despite good habitat, biological community is
poor. High nutrient loads may be contributing to condition. |
Watershed Restoration
Area |
| Lower Rock Run - FAIR |
GOOD Overall |
Fish community improves in this section due to
influence from the Potomac River which allows more diverse population
of fish to move up into the lower reaches of Rock Run. |
Watershed Restoration Area |
| Avenel Trib. North - POOR
(preliminary) |
No current data |
Preliminary assessment of biological community
is based on similarities between stream type and land use compared
with Upper Rock Run. |
Watershed
Restoration Area |
| Avenel Trib. South - POOR
(preliminary) |
No current data |
Preliminary assessment of biological community
is based on similarities between stream type and land use compared
with Upper Rock Run. |
Watershed
Restoration Area |
| Potomac Direct 4 |
No current data |
|
|
Rock Run Watershed Management
Category
The Potomac Subregion Master Plan Study is currently underway which
will include an examination of land use and stream condition relationships.
Watershed management approaches will be updated in the CSPS as necessary
to respond to land use recommendations.
Watershed Restoration Area
All of Rock Run is currently designated as a watershed restoration
area due to the impaired biological community and the need to comprehensively
examine and address impaired stream conditions throughout the watershed.
In Rock Run, biological conditions are worse than would be expected
to occur based on the habitat conditions, and possible water quality
impairment should be further investigated . The potential for mitigating
the effects of high density development located in the Potomac Village
area at the intersection of River and Falls Road should also be further
investigated. Additional information is necessary to further identify
restoration needs in order to target efforts, and baseline monitoring
of this watershed is scheduled for 2000. The effects of past gold-mining
activities in this water should be closely examined to identify areas
where channel restoration may be needed.
| Watershed Management Strategy |
- Develop targeted public education and outreach program to promote
watershed friendly yard care and turf management practices.
- Conduct baseline biological monitoring to occur in 2000 and update
preliminary resource conditions.
- Further evaluate relationships between land use and stream conditions
through the Potomac Subregion Master Plan Study.
Land Cover Graph |

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[ Hawlings River Watershed ]
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[ Little Falls Watershed ]
[ Little Monocacy Watershed ]
[ Little Paint Branch Watershed ]
[ Little Seneca Watershed ]
[ Muddy Branch Watershed ]
[ NW Branch Watershed ]
[ Paintbranch Watershed ]
[ Patuxent River Watershed ]
[ Rock Creek Watershed ]
[ Rock Run Watershed ]
[ Sligo Creek Watershed ]
[ Watts Branch Watershed ]
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