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Ma/mosquitoalert.pr 02-309

Contact: Mary Anderson, 240-777-6534

For Immediate Release: August 13, 2002

Montgomery County Mosquitoes Test Positive Eliminate Breeding Sources

County and state health officials announced today that mosquitoes in two traps located in the Bethesda area of Montgomery County have tested positive for the West Nile virus. Infected mosquitoes found in the County included for the first time the Asian Tiger mosquito. Asian Tiger mosquitoes, which are smaller than other mosquitoes and have distinctive black-and-white stripes, are more likely to be out during the day.

Officials also stressed that there have been no reported human cases of West Nile virus in Montgomery County this year. More than 50 birds found in the County have tested positive and approximately 2,000 sightings of dead birds have been reported to the state's call-in line (1-866-866-2769).

“We are continually learning more about the West Nile virus and how it is transmitted,” said Lynn Frank, chief of Public Health Services, Montgomery County Department of Health and Human Services. “Finding infected Asian Tiger mosquitoes indicate that we need to be more vigilant about protecting ourselves from mosquito bites at all times during the day and continue working hard to get rid of mosquito breeding sites.”

"Maryland citizens need to continue their proactive measures in reducing the mosquito population," said Dr. Tracy DuVernor, Acting State Public Health Veterinarian. "The simple act of emptying containers with standing water in and around the yard can help eliminate breeding grounds for mosquitoes."

Mosquitoes that feed on infected birds may carry West Nile virus. They transmit the virus to humans, birds and some other mammals. West Nile virus can cause a range of illnesses—from mild flu-like symptoms to encephalitis, brain infections and even death. Most people, however, can be infected and have no symptoms at all.

According to health officials, getting rid of places where mosquitoes breed is the most important prevention measure to take.

  • Eliminate standing water where mosquitoes breed: discard used tires, clean roof gutters and down-spout screens, eliminate standing water on flat roofs, turn over plastic wading pools, wheelbarrows, canoes and garbage can lids, fix dripping water faucets, eliminate puddles from window air-conditioners, and flush birdbaths and the bottom trays of potted plants twice a week. Asian Tiger mosquitoes are backyard container mosquitoes. Remove any standing water from your property and encourage your neighbors to do the same. Asian Tiger mosquitoes fly no more than 300 yards from the containers where they are hatched. so the most effective method for controlling them is to remove or drain all containers where they can breed.

  • Protect against mosquito bites: wear long sleeve shirts and long pants outdoors, fix or replace screens that have holes, and use insect repellents (for adults, 20-30% DEET). Consult your pediatrician for the appropriate insect repellent for children.

    Brochures about the West Nile virus are available at all Montgomery County public libraries or go to www.co.mo.md.us and click on the mosquito icon. For more information:
    Maryland Public Health
    Hot Topics Line (for dead bird reporting) 1-866-866-CROW (2769)
    Used Tire Disposal: 301 840-2370
    Stagnant Water on Private Property: 240 777-3600
    Storm Drain Blockage: 240 777-7623
    Storm Water ponds: 240 777-7700
    Communicable Disease Program: 240 777-1755
    Email:
    help@askDEP.com

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